Melbourne Law School The Melbourne Law Masters

Home > Subjects

Subjects 2010


Merger Regulation under Competition Law 732748

Objectives

A student who has successfully completed this subject should:

  • Understand the ways in which acquisitions of shares or assets (mergers) are assessed under competition laws in Australia and elsewhere
  • Understand the substantive analysis of mergers by competition regulators
  • Be able to analyse coherently the likely competitive impact of merger proposals from their terms and context
  • Understand the likely regulatory responses to merger proposals, and the steps by which mergers may be blocked or altered by competition regulators, especially the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC).
Syllabus

Drawing on Australian, United States and European Union competition law and cases, principal topics will include:

  • The theory of merger review: Why and how mergers may harm competition, ‘theories of harm’ involving unilateral and coordinated effects of mergers
  • An overview of the processes for merger review in Australia, the US and EU
  • The analytical framework for merger review – market definition, concentration, entry barriers, countervailing power, imports and new sources of competition, counterfactual analysis
  • An analysis of the ACCC merger guidelines, drawing on US and other jurisprudence
  • Analysing special cases – failing firms, vertical and conglomerate mergers, complementary products, ‘creeping’ acquisitions, joint ventures, strategic and minority stakes
  • Economic models – predicting competitive effects
  • The role of ‘efficiencies’ in merger analysis – different approaches in Australia and the US
  • Regulatory responses to anticompetitive mergers, including structural and behavioural remedies
  • Advocacy in merger review – by merger proponents, customers, suppliers and competitors; drawing on economic, legal and business inputs; the regulators’ investigative tools and responses to submissions
  • International mergers – special issues where mergers are reviewed in several jurisdictions.